Participation in a clinical trial may provide access to investigational treatments before they become widely available. Depending on your type of cancer, previous treatments, and overall health, you may be eligible for certain studies at various points in your care.

Clinical trials follow strict protocols to help protect participants and gather reliable information. These studies are typically reviewed by regulatory agencies, such as the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA), and independent ethics committees before they begin
enrolling participants.

Why are clinical trials important?

Clinical trials are foundational to the development of new medicines. These rigorous studies drive advancements that shape healthcare and determine the safety and effectiveness of medicines. Results from clinical trials help healthcare professionals take informed approaches to care.

MBC Clinical Trial MBC Clinical Trial

Why is it important to have a diverse population participating in clinical trials?

A diverse clinical trial population is key to understanding how medicines may affect different people. This ensures that trial results are applicable to as many people as possible who are affected by the health condition being studied.

Diverse Patient in Clinical Trial Diverse Patient in Clinical Trial

What does participation in a clinical trial involve?

Every trial is different, but most include:

  • A screening process to see if you meet the study’s eligibility criteria
  • Informed consent, which means you receive detailed information about the study and voluntarily agree to take part
  • A treatment phase, where you receive either the study medication or current standard of care and are closely monitored
  • Regular visits, tests, and follow-ups to track your health and collect study data

Your care team can help you understand what to expect, including the length of the study, any additional appointments, and how your health will be monitored.

What to consider when exploring clinical trials

When deciding whether to join a clinical trial, you may want to consider:

  • What is known about the investigational treatment and what researchers hope to learn
  • The possible side effects or risks compared to standard treatments
  • The time commitment and additional visits or procedures required
  • Whether you may need to pause or change other treatments during the study

Talking with your doctor and a research coordinator can help you weigh these factors and make an informed choice that feels right for you.

How can I find a clinical trial?

There are many ways to learn about clinical trials for MBC. You can start by asking your care team if there are studies that may be a good fit.

You can also search online databases, such as the National Cancer Institute’s trial registry. 

Explore additional clinical trial resources